Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Use of transoesophageal echocardiography in the pre-hospital setting to determine compression position in out of hospital cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Pre-hospital intra-arrest TOE is feasible and contributed significantly to optimising compression position to increase forward flow without interrupting chest compressions.

Study context

Population
Of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients treated by a specialist pre-hospital medical team who received transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) during cardiac arrest management, over a 6-month period
Participants
19 patients
Outcome
Proportion of patients in whom the area of maximal compression (AMC) was not over the LV
Methodological detailspre-hospital, single-group
  • Pre-hospital
  • Single-group

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Compressions not performed over the left ventricle

TOE

89%

17 of 19

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Improved echocardiographic evidence of LV compression (patients with area of maximal compression (AMC) not over LV)

Improved echocardiography evidence of LV compression
13/17 (76%)
ROSC after improved LV compression
6 patients
Change in rhythm after improved LV compression
10 patients

TOE changed management or confirmed diagnosis

TOE changed management or confirmed diagnosis
17/19 (89%)

Original publication

Use of transoesophageal echocardiography in the pre-hospital setting to determine compression position in out of hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 14 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110582

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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