ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

A first‐level customization study of SAPS II with Norwegian Intensive Care and Pandemic Registry (NIPaR) data

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Registry-based prediction model customization study

Authors' conclusion

The observed mortality and corresponding SAPS II scores have significantly changed during the last decades and an updated MPM is superior to the original SAPS II.

Study context

Population
Intensive care unit (ICU) patients in the Norwegian Intensive Care and Pandemic Registry (NIPaR), 2018 to 2020, COVID patients omitted2,018–2020 registry patients
Participants
43,891 patients
Exposure
Customized SAPS II Model C vs original SAPS II (Model A) and NIPaR 2008–2010 SAPS II (Model B)
Outcome
Model performance: calibration, discrimination and uniformity of fit (mortality prediction)
Methodological detailsfirst-level customization, national registry
  • First-level customization
  • National registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Calibration (Brier score)

Model A

0.143

Brier score · 95% CI 0.141–0.146

Model B

0.133

Brier score · 95% CI 0.130–0.135

Model C

0.132

Brier score · 95% CI 0.130–0.135

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Uniformity of fit

Similar for Model B and Model C, both better than Model A, across age groups, sex, LOS, type of admission, hospital category and days on respirator

Discrimination (area under the ROC curve)

AUC, acceptable discrimination
0.79 (95% CI 0.79-0.80)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

A first‐level customization study of SAPS II with Norwegian Intensive Care and Pandemic Registry (NIPaR) data. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 17 March 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14229

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