Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Accuracy and clinical utility of heart rate variability derived from a wearable heart rate monitor in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

The substantial agreement between Polar H10 and Holter ECG may justify its use clinically.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing major abdominal surgery with GA
Participants
23 patients
Comparison
Polar H10 HR monitor vs Holter electrocardiograph (ECG); Total power (TP) < 500 vs > 500 ms2 for predicting intraoperative hypotension
Outcome
Level of agreement between Polar H10 and Holter ECG
Methodological detailsmethod-comparison (Bland-Altman, Lin's CCC)
  • Method-comparison (Bland-Altman, Lin's CCC)

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Agreement between Polar H10 and Holter ECG
  • Substantial agreement between Polar H10 and Holter ECG for average R-R interval, TP and other heart rate variability (HRV) indices

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Prediction of intraoperative hypotension by reduced TP (< 500 ms 2 )Reduced TP sensitivity 80% · specificity 100%
  • Prediction of intraoperative hypotension by reduced TP (< 500 ms 2 ): intraoperative hypotension: MAP < 60 mmHg, SBP < 80 mmHg, or 35% decrease in MAP from baseline

Need for vasoactive drugs to maintain BP

Patients with reduced TP significantly more likely to require vasoactive drugs

Original publication

Accuracy and clinical utility of heart rate variability derived from a wearable heart rate monitor in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 13 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s10877-023-01080-8

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