Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Anesthetic and Perioperative Considerations for Convergent Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This retrospective analysis of medical records showed that many patients with recurrent AF presenting for convergent procedure carry a burden of multiple comorbidities (eg, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea), and history of unsuccessful ablations.

Study context

Population
Adults with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing the convergent procedure before January 2024, single quaternary teaching hospital35 persistent longstanding AF
Participants
40 adults
Outcome
Anesthetic and perioperative characteristics
Methodological detailssingle-centre, retrospective chart review
  • Single-centre
  • Retrospective chart review

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age, mean (SD)
64 (SD, 6) years
Male
33 (83%)
Obesity
27 (68%)
OSA
29 (73%)
History of tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy
10 (25%)
Significant alcohol use
10 (25%)
Prior endocardial ablation
16 (40%)
Prior cardioversion
37 (93%)
Receiving anticoagulation
39 (98%)
≥1 antiarrhythmic medication
38 (95%)
GA, inhalational
39 (98%)
TIVA
1 (3%)
Regional analgesia adjuncts
36 (88%)
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) required (1 planned, 2 emergent)
3 (8%)
Extubated in the operating room
37 (93%)
Intensive care unit (ICU) admission (planned or unplanned)
11 (28%)
Median ICU LOS
1 day
Median hospital LOS
4 days

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Anesthetic and Perioperative Considerations for Convergent Procedure for Atrial Fibrillation: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 14 November 2024. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.11.009

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