Safety, quality & education

Association between an anesthesia department development program for junior faculty and long-term production of publications: A longitudinal cohort study

J Clin AnesthPublished Longitudinal cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A faculty development program for junior faculty can reliably increase the production of publications in an anesthesiology department by at least one per year. However, there is considerable heterogeneity in publication production among faculty.

Study context

Population
Faculty of the University of Iowa Department of Anesthesia, January 2006–December 2022distinct faculty
Participants
128 participants
Exposure
Completed program vs Not completed
  • Completed programn = 53
Outcome
Count of publications in Scopus per year
Methodological detailssingle-department, random effect models for panel data
  • Single-department
  • Random effect models for panel data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Predicted marginal probability of ≥1 publication per year
Completion of the faculty development program: absolute increase in predicted marginal probability of ≥1 publication per year, from 25% to 41%
17%
95% CI for the 17% absolute increase
9% to 24%
P value
P < .0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Publications per year per faculty (predictive marginal effect of completing the program)

More publications per year per faculty with completing the program
1.7
95% CI
1.1 to 2.4
P value
P < 0.0001
  • Poisson random effect model for panel data

Publications per year, faculty who joined after 1996, adjusted for publications the year before joining (sensitivity analysis)

More publications per year with completing the program (108 faculty)
1.7

Original publication

Association between an anesthesia department development program for junior faculty and long-term production of publications: A longitudinal cohort study. J Clin Anesth. Published 27 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111308

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