ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Association between type II diabetes mellitus and 90-day mortality in a large multicenter prospectively collected cohort. A FROG ICU post-hoc study

J Crit CarePublished Post-hoc analysis of the FROG-ICU prospective cohort

Primary result · 90-day mortality, PS-matchedResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.81 CI 0.56–1.18

Authors' conclusion

In the present study, T2DM was not associated with 90-day mortality post ICU admission.

Study context

Population
ICU patients ventilated and/or treated by a vasoactive agent for >24 h16% with T2DM
Participants
2,002 patients
Comparison
T2DM vs no T2DM
Primary endpoint
Mortality
Follow-up
90 days post ICU admission
Methodological detailsmulticentre, prospectively collected, propensity-score matched, imputed datasets
  • Multicentre
  • Prospectively collected
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Imputed datasets

Primary result

90-day mortality, PS-matched · 90 days

Hazard ratio

0.81

CI 0.56–1.18

T2DM vs no T2DM
HR 0.81 (CI 0.56–1.18)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeHR (CI)
90-day mortality, unmatched cohort · unmatched cohort1.35 (1.1–1.65)

90-day mortality, imputed datasets

Results similar on imputed datasets; pooled HR
0.95 (0.69-1.30) (CI)

Baseline severity at inclusion (T2DM vs no T2DM)

SAPSII score, T2DM vs no T2DM (more severely ill)
51(39-67) vs 48(35-61), p < 0.0001
Charlson score, T2DM vs no T2DM
2(1-3) vs 0(0-2), p < 0.0001

Original publication

Association between type II diabetes mellitus and 90-day mortality in a large multicenter prospectively collected cohort. A FROG ICU post-hoc study. J Crit Care. Published 27 October 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154195

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