Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Association of coronary angiography with ST-elevation and no ST-elevation in patients with refractory ventricular fibrillation – A substudy of the DOuble SEquential External Defibrillation for Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation (DOSE-VF randomized control trial)

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the DOSE-VF randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

We found high rates of angiography/PCI in patients with STE compared to NO-STE, however similar rates of survival. Angiography was an independent predictor of survival.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with refractory VF/pulseless VT out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) randomised in DOSE-VF who survived to hospital admission
Participants
151 adults
Comparison
ST-elevation (STE) vs no ST-elevation (NO-STE) on post-arrest ECG
  • STEn = 74
  • NO-STEn = 77reference
Primary endpoint
Proportion of angiography

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Angiography

P < 0.001

Further findings

PCI

P < 0.001

Survival to discharge

P = 0.15

Predictors of survival (regression)

Decreased age: OR 0.95, 95% CI 0.92-0.98
P = 0.001
Angiography: OR 9.33, 95% CI 3.60-26.94
P < 0.001
STE was not a predictor of survival

Angiography/PCI by defibrillation strategy

Use of angiography/PCI did not differ between defibrillation strategies

Original publication

Association of coronary angiography with ST-elevation and no ST-elevation in patients with refractory ventricular fibrillation – A substudy of the DOuble SEquential External Defibrillation for Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation (DOSE-VF randomized control trial). Resuscitation. Published 4 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110163

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