Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Association of Hypocalcemia and Mean Arterial Pressure With Patient Outcome in ICU

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective observational study

Main finding · ICU mortality by iCaResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.17 95% CI 0.04–0.79

Authors' conclusion

In this retrospective study on nonhypercalcemia patients, iCa of the first 24 hours after admission was independently associated with ICU mortality, which was potentially mediated by TWA-MAP and blood pressure reactivity (TWA-MAP/NE). iCa was also positively associated with TWA-MAP, while no general relationship was found between iCa and TWA-MAP/NE.

Study context

Population
Nonhypercalcemia adult ICU patients, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, January 2013 to December 20224,091 in multivariate analysis
Participants
4,947 patients
Exposure
Hypocalcemia vs no hypocalcemia
  • Hypocalcemian = 2,160
Outcome
ICU mortality by iCa
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

0.17

95% CI 0.04–0.79

P < 0.05

Hypocalcemia vs no hypocalcemia (mean iCa within first 24 h of ICU admission, cutoff 1.1 mmol/L)
OR 0.17 (95% CI 0.04–0.79); P < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mediation of ionized calcium (iCa)–ICU mortality association · first 24 hr

Proportion mediated by TWA-MAP-0
4.55% (95% CI, 0.16-17%; p < 0.05)
Proportion mediated by TWA-MAP-0/NE
2.6% (95% CI, 0.02-11%; p < 0.05)

Correlation of iCa with TWA-MAP-0 and TWA-MAP-0/NE

TWA-MAP-0 vs iCa, Spearman ρ (p < 0.01)
0.17
TWA-MAP-0/NE vs iCa, Spearman ρ (p < 0.01); no significant association
−0.07

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association of Hypocalcemia and Mean Arterial Pressure With Patient Outcome in ICU. Crit Care Med. Published 27 February 2025. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006602

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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