Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Association of small adult ventilation bags with return of spontaneous circulation in out of hospital cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · ROSC at end of EMS careResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.74 95% CI 0.61–0.91

Authors' conclusion

Use of a small adult bag during OHCA was associated with lower odds of ROSC at the end of EMS care.

Study context

Population
Adults with nontraumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) treated with advanced airway placement by a large urban emergency medical services (EMS) system, 2015–2021
Participants
1,994 adults
Exposure
Small adult ventilation bags vs standard adult ventilation bags
  • Small bagn = 1,331
Outcome
Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) at the end of EMS care
Methodological detailsbefore-after comparison
  • Before-after comparison

Main finding

ROSC at end of EMS care

Odds ratio

0.74

95% CI 0.61–0.91

By group

Small bag vs Large bag
OR 0.74 (95% CI 0.61–0.91)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ETCO2 · lower in large bag cohort

P < 0.01

Ventilation rate

Did not differ between cohorts

Original publication

Association of small adult ventilation bags with return of spontaneous circulation in out of hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 5 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109991

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.