Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Associations between clinical characteristics of cardiac arrest and early computed tomography (CT) head findings of hypoxic ischaemic brain injury following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · CT findings of HIBIResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 1.1 95% CI 1.01–1.11

Authors' conclusion

Signs of HIBI are commonly seen on CT head within 6 hours of OHCA, occurring in approximately half of patients, and are associated with CPR duration.

Study context

Population
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients who underwent whole-body imaging
Participants
180 patients
Exposure
Clinical arrest characteristics and early CT findings of hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury (HIBI)
Outcome
CT findings of HIBI (global cerebral oedema, sulcal effacement, blurred grey-white junction or ventricular compression); primary exposure: duration of cardiac arrest

Main finding

CT findings of HIBI

Adjusted odds ratio

1.1

95% CI 1.01–1.11

P < 0.01

CPR duration
adjusted OR 1.1 (95% CI 1.01–1.11); P < 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Patients with CT findings of HIBI
47 (48.3%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Associations between clinical characteristics of cardiac arrest and early CT head findings of hypoxic ischaemic brain injury following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 2 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109858

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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