Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Associations between non‐anaemic iron deficiency and outcomes following elective surgery for colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study*

AnaesthesiaPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In adult patients without anaemia undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer, iron deficiency defined by transferrin saturation < 20% was not associated with worse patient outcomes and appeared to be associated with more days alive and at home on postoperative day 90.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥ 18 y) without anaemia undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer, 16 hospitals in Australia and Aotearoa/New Zealand
Participants
420 adults
Exposure
Iron deficiency vs iron-replete state
  • Iron-deficientn = 170
  • Iron-repleten = 250reference
Outcome
Days alive and at home
Follow-up
POD 90
Methodological detailsobservational, multicentre
  • Observational
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Iron-deficient vs Iron-repleteDifference in medians, days (95% CI)P value
Unadjusted
0.9(0–1.8)
P = 0.047
Adjusted; favouring the iron-deficient group
0.9(0–1.80)
P = 0.042

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Associations between non‐anaemic iron deficiency and outcomes following elective surgery for colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study*. Anaesthesia. Published 15 October 2024. doi:10.1111/anae.16444

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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