Regional anesthesia

Brain MRI features of postdural puncture headache

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Descriptive imaging study

Authors' conclusion

The radiological characteristics of IHS and PDPH are most likely the result of compensatory mechanisms in response to decreased cerebrospinal fluid pressure. The acute nature of PDPH probably causes its radiological MRI characteristics to differ from those of IHS, given that no brain sagging could be demonstrated.

Study context

Population
Patients with postdural puncture headache (PDPH) (International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3) clinical criteria) after RA, brain MRI within 48–72 hours after onset of orthostatic headache
Participants
30 patients
Outcome
Radiological findings specific to PDPH on brain MRI
Follow-up
Within 48-72 hours after the onset of their orthostatic headache
Methodological detailsprospective enrolment, brain MRI before and after gadolinium contrast
  • Prospective enrolment
  • Brain MRI before and after gadolinium contrast

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Brain MRI features
Thickness of pachymeningeal enhancement, mean (range 0.6 mm to 4.1 mm)
1.6 mm+0.8
Brain sagging
0
Intracranial subdural fluid collections
4 of the 30
Pneumocephalus
7
Pituitary gland enlargement
7

Original publication

Brain MRI features of postdural puncture headache. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 21 February 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2023-105105

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