Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury: part I—To what extent does PbtO2 reflect global cerebral physiology?

Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

PbtO2 below 20 mmHg was relatively frequent and often occurred in the absence of disturbances in ICP, PRx, CPP, and ∆CPPopt. There were significant, but weak associations between the global cerebral physiological variables and pbtO2, suggesting that hypoxic pbtO2 is often a complex and independent pathophysiological event.

Study context

Population
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients with intracranial pressure (ICP) and pbtO2 monitoring for at least 12 h, neurocritical care unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK, 2002–2022
Participants
425 patients
Outcome
Association of ICP, PRx, CPP and ∆CPPopt (actual CPP-CPPopt) with brain tissue oxygenation (pbtO2)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, generalized additive models, linear mixed effect models
  • Single-centre
  • Generalized additive models
  • Linear mixed effect models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of global cerebral physiology with pbtO2

PbtO2 < 20 mmHg, median proportion of monitoring time

17%

PbtO2 < 20 mmHg combined with ICP > 20 mmHg, PRx > 0.30, cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) < 60 mmHg, or ∆CPPopt < - 5 mmHg, proportion of monitoring time

less than 5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury: part I—To what extent does PbtO2 reflect global cerebral physiology? Crit Care. Published 31 August 2023. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04627-y

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