Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Cardiovascular changes induced by targeted mild hypercapnia after out of hospital cardiac arrest. A sub-study of the TAME cardiac arrest trial

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the TAME randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

In resuscitated OHCA patients, targeting mild hypercapnia did not increase PVRI or worsen right ventricular function compared to normocapnia. Mild hypercapnia comparatively improved cardiac performance and mixed venous oxygen saturation.

Study context

Population
Patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA)
Participants
84 patients
Comparison
Targeted mild hypercapnia vs targeted normocapnia
Primary endpoint
Pulmonary vascular resistance and RV function (right heart catheterisation)
Follow-up
Every 4th hour for 48 hours
Methodological detailspre-planned, single-centre, prospective
  • Pre-planned
  • Single-centre
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

PVRI, pulmonary artery pulsatility index, right atrial pressure
Pulmonary vascular resistance index (PVRI), pulmonary artery pulsatility index and right atrial pressure did not differ between groups
P-group > 0.05

Further findings

Cardiac index

P-group < 0.001

Systemic vascular resistance index

P-group < 0.001

Mean

OutcomeMild hypercapniaNormocapniaP value
pH7.24 (95% CI 7.22–7.30)7.32 (95% CI 7.31–7.34)P-group < 0.001

Stroke volume and mixed venous oxygen saturation

Stroke volumes higher with hypercapnia
P-group = 0.013
Mixed venous oxygen saturation higher with hypercapnia
P-group < 0.001

Original publication

Cardiovascular changes induced by targeted mild hypercapnia after out of hospital cardiac arrest. A sub-study of the TAME cardiac arrest trial. Resuscitation. Published 15 September 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109970

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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