Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Cervical sympathectomy to treat cerebral vasospasm: a scoping review

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

This scoping review suggests that CSB may be a viable option for treatment and prevention of CAV/DCI in patients with aSAH, although the included studies were heterogeneous, mostly observational, and with a small sample size.

Study context

Population
Animals and adults with aneurysmal SAH and cerebral arterial vasospasm6 human, 6 experimental studies
Comparison
Cervical sympathetic block for cerebral arterial vasospasm
Outcome
Effect of CSB on cerebral arterial diameter, perfusion and neurological status in cerebral arterial vasospasm (CAV) (human and animal studies)
Methodological detailsPRISMA-ScR, Search of Embase, PubMed, Cochrane CDSR, CENTRAL, Scopus, Web of Science until February 2022
  • PRISMA-ScR
  • Search of Embase, PubMed, Cochrane CDSR, CENTRAL, Scopus, Web of Science until February 2022

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Transcranial Doppler: statistically significant decrease in velocities consistent with arterial vasodilatation

≈15%

Original publication

Cervical sympathectomy to treat cerebral vasospasm: a scoping review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 24 November 2022. doi:10.1136/rapm-2022-103999

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