Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Clinical Impact of an Enhanced Recovery Program for Lower-extremity Bypass

Ann SurgPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This is the largest single-center cohort study evaluating ERP in LEB, showing that ERP implementation is associated with shorter LOS and improved perioperative outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing lower-extremity bypass (LEB)
Participants
393 patients
Exposure
ERAS program vs pre-ERP care
  • Enhanced Recovery Program (ERP)n = 232
  • Pre-ERPn = 161reference
Outcome
Length of stay (LOS) and perioperative outcomes
Methodological detailssingle-centre, before-after (pre-ERP vs ERP)
  • Single-centre
  • Before-after (pre-ERP vs ERP)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total LOS

P = 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Postoperative LOS

P < 0.001

Postoperative LOS, claudication (subgroup)

P = 0.01

Postoperative LOS, rest pain (subgroup)

P = 0.02

30-day readmission, rest pain (subgroup)

P = 0.02

Direct discharge to home

P = 0.002

Median

OutcomeERPPre-ERPP value
Postoperative LOS, tissue loss (subgroup)P = 0.03
Total LOS, rest pain (subgroup)P = 0.04
Average daily oral MME44.12 (IQR 22.2–74.4)52.5 (IQR 26.6–105.0)P = 0.019

Original publication

Clinical Impact of an Enhanced Recovery Program for Lower-extremity Bypass. Ann Surg. Published 23 January 2024. doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000006212

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