Regional anesthesia

Comparison of pericapsular nerve group block and supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for preoperative analgesia in elderly patients with hip fracture: A prospective, randomized controlled study

J Clin AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

PENG block before spinal anesthesia has a better analgesic effect in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery as compared to sFICB. The success rate of PENG is also significantly greater than that of sFICB.

Study context

Population
Elderly patients (≥65 years) with hip fracture undergoing surgery under spinal anaesthesia
Participants
64 patients
Comparison
Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block vs sFICB before spinal anaesthesia
Primary endpoint
Analgesic effect of PENG vs sFICB before spinal canal block
Methodological detailssingle-centre, observer-blind, prospective
  • Single-centre
  • Observer-blind
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Block success rate

P < 0.05

Further findings

OutcomeP value
NRS pain scoresSignificantly decreased in PP < 0.05
Time to perform nerve block and spinal anaesthesiaShorter in PP < 0.05

Vital signs, pain relief, morphine consumption within 2 days postoperatively

No significant difference between the 2 groups

Safety

Adverse reactions

No significant difference between the 2 groups

Original publication

Comparison of pericapsular nerve group block and supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for preoperative analgesia in elderly patients with hip fracture: A prospective, randomized controlled study. J Clin Anesth. Published 1 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.112082

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