Consensus recommendations for paediatric airway topicalisation using lidocaine
Methodological detailssystematic review and Delphi process, international, multidisciplinary, multi-society, three-round Delphi
- Systematic review and Delphi process
- International
- Multidisciplinary
- Multi-society
- Three-round Delphi
Recommendations
As issued by the authors
- Evidence mainly grades C and D; strength mainly moderate (65-79% consensus) and strong (≥ 80% consensus)
21 recommendations agreed across five domains: dosing; recovery; adverse reactions; institutional responsibilities; learning from events (systematic review identified 26 articles)
Original publication
Consensus recommendations for paediatric airway topicalisation using lidocaine. Anaesthesia. Published 27 July 2025. doi:10.
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