Sepsis & infection

Continuous monitoring is superior to manual measurements in detecting vital sign deviations in patients with COVID‐19

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Episodes of desaturation and tachypnea in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 infection are common and often not detected by routine measurements.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised with COVID-19 infection admitted to the emergency care setting
Exposure
Continuous wireless monitoring vs manual National Early Warning Score (NEWS) point measurements
Outcome
Frequency and duration of vital sign deviations

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Frequency of vital sign deviations detected

SpO2 < 92% >60 min

RR > 24/min >5 min

HR ≥ 111 >60 min

  • Continuously monitored (CM) vs NEWS: P < 0.00001 — SpO2 < 92% for more than 60 min
  • CM vs NEWS: P = 0.0001 — RR > 24 breaths per minute for more than 5 min
  • CM vs NEWS: P = 0.0002 — HR ≥ 111 for more than 60 min

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Duration of deviations, ICU admission or fatal outcome vs not (secondary analysis)

Longer duration of RR > 24 brpm in ICU/fatal outcome
P = 0.01
Longer duration of RR > 21 brpm in ICU/fatal outcome
P = 0.01
Longer duration of SpO2 < 80% in ICU/fatal outcome
P = 0.01
Longer duration of SpO2 < 85% in ICU/fatal outcome
P = 0.02

Original publication

Continuous monitoring is superior to manual measurements in detecting vital sign deviations in patients with COVID‐19. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 11 March 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14221

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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