Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Days at home alive after major surgery in patients with and without diabetes: an observational cohort study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The results of this large cohort study are likely broadly generalizable.

Study context

Population
Patients >18 years undergoing major non-cardiovascular, non-ambulatory surgery at 23 hospitals in Sweden, 2007–2014
Participants
290,306 patients · 23 hospitals
Exposure
Patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) vs without DM
Outcome
Composite score, DAH30
Follow-up
Up to 30 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre, registry-matched
  • Multicentre
  • Registry-matched

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

DAH30
  • Significantly lower DAH30 with DM type 1 and 2 vs non-diabetics
  • Adjusted odds of DAH30 <15 (death and/or complications) significantly increased for both type 1 and type 2 DM
  • Adjusted for illness severity and age

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Mortality from 31 to 365 days · 1 year

Higher mortality in DM patients vs those without diabetes

Original publication

Days at home alive after major surgery in patients with and without diabetes: an observational cohort study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 22 January 2024. doi:10.1186/s13741-023-00357-5

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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