Perioperative medicine & outcomes

The impact of preoperative stroke on 1-year mortality and days at home alive after major surgery: an observational cohort study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Observational cohort study

An erratum to this article was published (Perioper Med (Lond), 12 Nov 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

This large cohort showed preoperative stroke to impact both the patient-centered short-term outcome DAH30 and 1-year mortality.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing major non-cardiovascular, non-ambulatory surgery at 23 hospitals in Sweden, 2007–2014
Participants
290,306 adults · 23 hospitals
Exposure
Preoperative stroke vs no preoperative stroke
  • Preoperative stroken = 7,214
  • No preoperative stroken = 283,092reference
Outcome
1-year mortality and days alive and at home up to 30 days after surgery (DAH30)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, registry-linked
  • Multicentre
  • Registry-linked

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

1-year mortality and DAH30
  • Preoperative stroke associated with higher 1-year mortality and lower DAH30, even after full adjustment for other co-morbid and surgical factors
  • Logistic regression, aOR

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The impact of preoperative stroke on 1-year mortality and days at home alive after major surgery: an observational cohort study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 4 October 2024. doi:10.1186/s13741-024-00453-0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.