ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Determinants of Delayed Recovery of Consciousness After Analgosedation Discontinuation in the ICU: Insights From Patients With COVID-19 Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In our cohort, the time to RoC was commonly prolonged beyond that expected from sedation exposures alone.

Study context

Population
Patients with COVID-19 critical illness receiving mechanical ventilation and benzodiazepine and/or propofol sedation, Spring-Summer 2020; Massachusetts General Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Participants
784 patients
Exposure
Early recovery of consciousness (RoC) vs Late RoC
Outcome
Time to RoC (primary exposure: time-weighted analgosedative dose at benzodiazepine and/or propofol cessation)
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RoC

Patients with RoC before hospital discharge

73%

Patients achieving RoC who did not do so within pharmacologically plausible sedative elimination times (late RoC)

34%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Characteristics of late RoC

Late RoC patients older, with hypoxemia and AKI

Dexmedetomidine as adjunct sedative

Disproportionately larger incidence of early recovery

Discharge disposition

Not significantly different between early and late RoC

Original publication

Determinants of Delayed Recovery of Consciousness After Analgosedation Discontinuation in the ICU: Insights From Patients With COVID-19 Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure. Crit Care Med. Published 15 June 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007205

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