Obstetric anesthesia

Development of the obstetric unanticipated difficult video-laryngoscopy algorithm through a quality improvement randomized open-label in situ simulation study

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Randomised simulation study

Authors' conclusion

Our data from simulated emergency tracheal intubation suggest that flexible bronchoscopy combined with video-laryngoscopy results in faster intubation time than using an Eschmann introducer combined with video-laryngoscopy.

Study context

Population
Anesthesia trainees in a simulated emergency cesarean delivery scenario
Participants
28 anesthesia trainees
Comparison
Flexible bronchoscopy vs Eschmann introducer
  • Flexible bronchoscopyn = 14
  • Eschmann introducern = 14reference
Primary endpoint
Time to establish intubation
Methodological detailsopen-label, in situ simulation, quality improvement
  • Open-label
  • In situ simulation
  • Quality improvement

Primary result

Time to intubation

Difference in mean

62 seconds

95% CI 42–82

P < 0.0001

By group

Flexible bronchoscopy vs Eschmann introducer
difference in mean 62 seconds (95% CI 42–82); P < 0.0001

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeFlexible bronchoscopyEschmann introducerP value
Hypoxemia or need for bag and mask ventilation0 events71%P = 0.0002
  • Hypoxemia or need for bag and mask ventilation: 10/14

First-attempt intubation

All flexible bronchoscopy-aided intubations established on first attempt

Failed intubation

Similar in both groups

Original publication

Development of the obstetric unanticipated difficult video-laryngoscopy algorithm through a quality improvement randomized open-label in situ simulation study. Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 2 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2024.104245

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