Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Development of the Pediatric Scale for Quality of Recovery (PedSQoR)

AnesthesiologyPublished Scale development study

Authors' conclusion

The Pediatric Scale for Quality of Recovery scale is a 20-item questionnaire designed to provide a holistic representation of a child's physical, emotional, and psychologic recovery after surgery and anesthesia.

Study context

Population
Children and their families presenting for elective surgery in the US and Australia
Participants
1,162 children
Outcome
Development of the PedSQoR scale
Methodological detailsmixed-methods, Delphi panel, semistructured interviews, factor analysis, multinational (US and Australia), 50-item questionnaire administered at multiple timepoints after surgery
  • Mixed-methods
  • Delphi panel
  • Semistructured interviews
  • Factor analysis
  • Multinational (US and Australia)
  • 50-item questionnaire administered at multiple timepoints after surgery

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Literature search: instruments identified
41
Literature search: questions relevant to recovery
216
Items after first Delphi round
91
Items after second Delphi round
50
Final scale after item reduction and factor analysis: items assessing physical and psychologic recovery
20

Original publication

Development of the Pediatric Scale for Quality of Recovery (PedSQoR). Anesthesiology. Published 14 April 2025. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000005503

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