Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Dexmedetomidine Versus Midazolam for Propofol Sparing in Procedural Sedation of Children With Leukemia: A Consecutive Case Series

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective consecutive case series

Authors' conclusion

Dexmedetomidine demonstrates superior propofol-sparing effects compared to midazolam, although it requires longer recovery times.

Study context

Population
Pediatric oncology patients (leukemia) undergoing procedural sedation for bone marrow aspiration and/or lumbar puncture24 patients
Exposure
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam premedication combined with propofol
  • DPn = 51 procedures
  • MPn = 52 proceduresreference
Outcome
Propofol dose (propofol-sparing)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, one-year
  • Single-centre
  • One-year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Propofol dose

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Wake-up time · longer in DP

P = 0.045

Safety

Adverse events

Very rare in both groups

Original publication

Dexmedetomidine Versus Midazolam for Propofol Sparing in Procedural Sedation of Children With Leukemia: A Consecutive Case Series. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 31 July 2025. doi:10.1111/aas.70107

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