Pain medicine

Effect of an opioid-free anesthetic on postoperative opioid consumption after laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

This study demonstrates that an OFA protocol using dexmedetomidine, ketamine, and lidocaine for laparoscopic or robotic bariatric surgery was not associated with a reduction in 24-hour postoperative opioid consumption when compared with an opioid-inclusive technique using fentanyl.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing laparoscopic or robotic bariatric surgerycompleted per protocol
Participants
181 patients
Comparison
Opioid-free anesthesia vs standard opioid-inclusive anesthesia
  • Opioid-free anesthesia (OFA)n = 95
  • Controln = 86reference
Primary endpoint
Opioid consumption in oral morphine equivalents (OMEs)
Follow-up
First 24 hours postoperatively
Methodological detailsprospective, single-blinded
  • Prospective
  • Single-blinded

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Total opioid consumption · 24 hours

P = 0.49

Secondary outcomes

Pain scores, opioid-related adverse effects, LOS, patient satisfaction, ongoing opioid use at 1 and 3 months

No statistically significant differences between groups

Original publication

Effect of an opioid-free anesthetic on postoperative opioid consumption after laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 5 June 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105632

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