Pain medicine

Effect of intraoperative methadone in robot‐assisted cystectomy on postoperative opioid requirements: A randomized clinical trial

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

A single dose of intraoperative methadone does not reduce postoperative opioid requirements compared with a single dose of morphine in bladder cancer patients undergoing RAC.

Study context

Population
Bladder cancer patients scheduled for robot-assisted cystectomy99 analysed
Participants
114 patients
Comparison
Single intraoperative dose of methadone vs morphine
  • Methadonen = 52
  • Morphinen = 47reference
Primary endpoint
Opioid requirements
Follow-up
24 h
Methodological detailsblinded, July 2020 to August 2023
  • Blinded
  • July 2020 to August 2023

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Opioid consumption

P = 0.29

Secondary outcomes

Opioid consumption · 3 h

P = 0.97

Median

OutcomeMethadoneMorphineP value
Patient satisfaction (NRS) · 24 h9 (IQR 7–10)7 (IQR 4–9)P = 0.020

Pain intensity · 48 h

Significantly lower in the morphine group vs methadone

Time in PACU

No differences between groups

Safety

Opioid-related side effects

No differences between groups

Original publication

Effect of intraoperative methadone in robot‐assisted cystectomy on postoperative opioid requirements: A randomized clinical trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 7 November 2024. doi:10.1111/aas.14545

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