Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Effectiveness of implementing a standardized perioperative pain management protocol in children undergoing tonsillectomy: A quality improvement project

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Quality improvement project with pre-post-intervention design

Authors' conclusion

The quality improvement project highlighted notable improvements in the intervention group for whom a standardized perioperative pain management protocol was used, including reduced opioid medication administration, lower incidence of respiratory interventions, and high adherence to the pain management protocol.

Study context

Population
Children undergoing tonsillectomy at an academic tertiary care facility
Participants
180 children
Comparison
Standardized perioperative pain management protocol vs no protocol
  • Interventionn = 99
  • Controln = 81reference
Outcome
Postoperative pain medication administration
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Postoperative opioid medication usage

Further findings

Postoperative IV fentanyl

P = 0.004

OutcomeInterventionControl
Adherence to protocol and usability100%— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Adherence to protocol and usability

Providers found the protocol easy to use

Safety

Respiratory interventions (bag-mask ventilation, lidocaine, propofol or succinylcholine, reintubation)

Respiratory interventions (bag-mask ventilation, lidocaine, propofol or succinylcholine, reintubation)

Increased respiratory team activation in the Control group

Original publication

Effectiveness of implementing a standardized perioperative pain management protocol in children undergoing tonsillectomy: A quality improvement project. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 2 May 2024. doi:10.1111/pan.14917

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