Safety, quality & education

Implementation of an electroencephalogram‐guided propofol anesthesia practice in a large academic pediatric hospital: A quality improvement project

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Quality improvement project

Authors' conclusion

Quality improvement methods may be deployed to adopt electroencephalogram-guided total intravenous anesthesia in a large academic pediatric anesthesia practice.

Study context

Population
Pediatric anesthesia cases in the main operating room of a large academic pediatric hospital
Comparison
Before vs after QI implementation of EEG-guided TIVA
Outcome
Percentage of EEG-guided TIVA cases (smart aim: from 0% to 80%)
Follow-up
18 months
Methodological detailsPlan-Do-Study-Act cycles, statistical process control chart, single-centre, Key drivers: education, equipment, EHR modifications; EEG monitors (Sedline, Masimo Inc)
  • Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles
  • Statistical process control chart
  • Single-centre
  • Key drivers: education, equipment, EHR modifications; EEG monitors (Sedline, Masimo Inc)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

EEG-guided TIVA cases

EEG-guided TIVA after the four PDSA cycles: increased from 5% to

75%

EEG-guided TIVA sustained 9 months after project completion

72%

Further findings

Emergence time (balancing measure) · greater statistically but not clinically

P < 0.001

TIVA cases/mo and perioperative emergency activations (balancing measures)

Did not change significantly from start to end of the project

Original publication

Implementation of an electroencephalogram‐guided propofol anesthesia practice in a large academic pediatric hospital: A quality improvement project. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 14 November 2023. doi:10.1111/pan.14791

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