Effectiveness of safety care and clinical nursing pathway in patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention: a randomized controlled trial
Authors' conclusion
Safety care and clinical nursing pathways may be effective in reducing anxiety and depression, lowering adverse reactions, shortening operation and puncture preparation times, increasing the success rate of vascular puncture, improving health knowledge, boosting patient satisfaction, and enhancing quality of life in patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention.
Study context
- Population
- Patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention
- Participants
- 100 patients
- Comparison
- Experimental vs Control
- Experimentaln = 50
- Controln = 50reference
- Primary endpoint
- Anxiety and depression symptoms (HAMA and HAMD rating scales)
- Follow-up
- Post-intervention
Methodological detailssingle-centre, single-blind
- Single-centre
- Single-blind
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
HAMA and HAMD scores
| Group | Value | HAMD |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental | 6.42 ± 2.41 | 6.32 ± 1.44 |
| Control | 9.24 ± 1.52 | 8.76 ± 1.59 |
Value
Experimental6.42 ± 2.41
Control9.24 ± 1.52
HAMD
Experimental6.32 ± 1.44
Control8.76 ± 1.59
- Experimental vs Control: P < 0.05 — HAMA and HAMD significantly lower in experimental group
Secondary outcomes
| Outcome | Experimental |
|---|---|
| Surgery time, puncture preparation time, vascular puncture success ratePer_group value = surgery time | 45.60 ± 2.98 min |
| Puncture preparation time | 5.08 ± 1.09 min |
| Vascular puncture success rate | 96.0% |
Surgery time, puncture preparation time, vascular puncture success rate
- Surgery and puncture preparation times shorter, puncture success rate higher in experimental group
Quality of life and nursing satisfaction
- Higher in experimental group (p < 0.05)
Safety
Adverse reactions
P < 0.05
Original publication
Effectiveness of safety care and clinical nursing pathway in patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention: a randomized controlled trial. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 17 July 2026. doi:10. 1186/ s13741-026-00718-w
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