Perioperative medicine & outcomes

The effects of maximizing stroke volume versus maintaining preoperative resting cardiac index on oxygen delivery, oxygen consumption, and microcirculatory tissue perfusion in patients having major abdominal surgery: The exploratory randomized CUSTOM trial

J Clin AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In our trial, both maximizing stroke volume and maintaining preoperative resting cardiac index resulted in higher intraoperative and postoperative oxygen delivery index than routine care in major abdominal surgery patients.

Study context

Population
Patients having major abdominal surgery
Participants
76 patients
Comparison
Maximizing stroke volume or maintaining preoperative resting cardiac index vs routine care
Methodological detailsexploratory, three-arm
  • Exploratory
  • Three-arm

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Oxygen delivery index · End of surgery

Further findings

Oxygen delivery index · 6 h after surgery

Oxygen delivery index · 6 h after surgery

Higher with stroke volume maximization or preoperative cardiac index maintenance than routine care

Oxygen consumption index and sublingual microvascular flow index

No important differences among the three groups

Intraoperative average urethral perfusion index

Slightly higher with stroke volume maximization or preoperative cardiac index maintenance than routine care

Original publication

The effects of maximizing stroke volume versus maintaining preoperative resting cardiac index on oxygen delivery, oxygen consumption, and microcirculatory tissue perfusion in patients having major abdominal surgery: The exploratory randomized CUSTOM trial. J Clin Anesth. Published 25 June 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.111905

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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