Respiratory failure & ventilation

Effects of out-of-bed armchair positioning on oxygenation in spontaneously breathing intensive care unit (ICU) patients receiving respiratory support: a randomized controlled trial

Intensive Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In spontaneously breathing ICU patients receiving respiratory support, out-of-bed armchair positioning was associated with higher oxygenation after 3 h than remaining in a semi-recumbent position, with no serious adverse events observed.

Study context

Population
Spontaneously breathing adult ICU patients receiving invasive pressure support ventilation, HFNO or NIVrandomized
Participants
284 participants
Comparison
Out-of-bed armchair vs in-bed semi-recumbent positioning for 3 h
  • Armchairn = 146
  • Bedn = 138reference
Primary endpoint
Change in PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ratio
Follow-up
3 h
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P/F ratio change

P/F ratio change, Armchair

increased by 13 mm Hg

95% CI 1–24

P/F ratio change, Bed

decreased by 13 mm Hg

95% CI - 25 to - 1

Further findings

Post-positioning marginal mean P/F ratio · 3 h

P = 0.004

Baseline P/F ratio

Did not differ between groups

Safety

Events

OutcomeArmchairBed
Serious adverse events00

Minor adverse events

More frequent in the armchair group but minimal impact on positioning duration

Original publication

Effects of out-of-bed armchair positioning on oxygenation in spontaneously breathing ICU patients receiving respiratory support: a randomized controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. Published 18 May 2026. doi:10.1007/s00134-026-08453-y

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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