ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Epidemiology of Intensive Care Patients Classified as a Third Sex in Australia and New Zealand

ChestPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

This group had a different diagnostic case mix but similar outcomes to the groups classified as female or male.

Study context

Population
Adult admissions to 200 ICUs in Australia and New Zealand, 2018 to 2022
Participants
892,161 admissions
Exposure
ICU patients classified as third sex vs female or male
  • Third sexn = 525
Outcome
Hospital mortality, adjusted for illness severity, diagnosis, treatment limitation, year, and hospital
Methodological detailsregistry (ANZICS Adult Patient Database), multicentre, mixed effect logistic regression
  • Registry (ANZICS Adult Patient Database)
  • Multicentre
  • Mixed effect logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted hospital mortality
  • No difference in adjusted hospital mortality of third sex vs the other groups

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age — Third sex vs Female

P = 0.02

OutcomeThird sexFemaleMaleP value
AgeThird sex vs MaleP < 0.001
Admission after orthopedic surgery10.1% (95% CI 7.7%–13.0%)6.2% (95% CI 6.1%–6.3%)4.8% (95% CI 4.7%–4.9%)
Admission for drug overdose8.8% (95% CI 6.5%–11.5%)4.2% (95% CI 4.1%–4.2%)3.1% (95% CI 3.0%–3.1%)

Original publication

Epidemiology of Intensive Care Patients Classified as a Third Sex in Australia and New Zealand. Chest. Published 9 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2023.11.043

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.