Obstetric anesthesia

Epidural analgesia versus dural puncture epidural analgesia in labouring parturients: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Br J AnaesthPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

An erratum to this article was published (Br J Anaesth, Oct 2025 ↗)

Pooled result · Time to onset of analgesiaResult — go to the resultMean difference 3.4 min 95% CI 2.1–4.7

Authors' conclusion

DPE labour analgesia offers a slightly faster onset and reduced incidence of motor and unilateral blocks compared with traditional epidural analgesia.

Study context

Population
Labouring parturients receiving neuraxial labour analgesia
Participants
2,144 participants · 18 RCTs
Comparison
Epidural analgesia vs dural puncture epidural analgesia
Outcome
Time to onset of analgesia
Methodological detailsinverse variance random-effects model, 95% prediction intervals, GRADE certainty assessment, subgroup analyses by local anaesthetic
  • Inverse variance random-effects model
  • 95% prediction intervals
  • GRADE certainty assessment
  • Subgroup analyses by local anaesthetic

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Mean difference

3.4 min

95% CI 2.1–4.7

P < 0.01

DPE vs Epidural
mean difference 3.4 min (95% CI 2.1–4.7); P < 0.01

Further pooled results

Unilateral block, motor block, sacral sparing, adequate analgesia

Fewer unilateral blocks, reduced motor block, improved sacral coverage and higher rates of adequate analgesia with dural puncture epidural (DPE)
  • Substantial heterogeneity for unilateral block and sacral sparing

Caesarean/operative vaginal delivery, additional doses

Not statistically significant

Safety

Hypotension

Not statistically significant

Original publication

Epidural analgesia versus dural puncture epidural analgesia in labouring parturients: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Br J Anaesth. Published 22 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2025.01.033

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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