Safety, quality & education

Evaluating Perspectives on Empathy in Anesthesiology Trainees: A Mixed-Methods Study of Pre-Anesthesia Encounters

Anesth AnalgPublished Mixed-methods observational study

Authors' conclusion

Patients found male trainees and trainees earlier in training to display higher levels of empathy which differed from observer ratings.

Study context

Population
Anesthesiology trainees conducting pre-anesthesia patient encounters; patients ≥18 years
Participants
Twenty-four participants · 151 observed encounters
Exposure
Male trainees vs Female trainees
Outcome
Trainee empathy from trainee, patient and observer perspectives

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation between average time in patient interaction and trainee wellness (r)

−0.421

Correlation between empathy subdomain "walking in the patient's shoes" and year in training (r)

−0.451

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Consultation time

P = 0.035

Mean

OutcomeMale traineesFemale traineesP value
Patient-rated empathy (JSPPPE)33.1 (SD 3.00)32.2 (SD 3.00)P = 0.020

Original publication

Evaluating Perspectives on Empathy in Anesthesiology Trainees: A Mixed-Methods Study of Pre-Anesthesia Encounters. Anesth Analg. Published 3 February 2026. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007919

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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