Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Evaluation of the accuracy of oscillometric non-invasive blood pressure measurement at the ankle in children during general anesthesia

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Prospective observational method-comparison study

Authors' conclusion

We concluded that in pediatric population undergoing noncardiac surgery, ankle blood pressure was not interchangeable with the corresponding invasive readings with the ankle MAP having the least bias compared to SBP and DBP.

Study context

Population
Children undergoing noncardiac surgery under GA683 paired readings
Participants
86 children
Exposure
Oscillometric ankle non-invasive BP vs radial invasive BP
Outcome
Mean bias and agreement between the two methods (Bland-Altman); ISO standard fulfilled if mean bias ≤ 5 ± 8 mmHg
Methodological detailsBland-Altman analysis, four-quadrant plot, ROC analysis
  • Bland-Altman analysis
  • Four-quadrant plot
  • ROC analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean bias and agreement between ankle non-invasive and radial invasive BP (Bland-Altman)

Mean bias between the two methods, SBP (mmHg)

- 7.2 ± 10.7

Mean bias between the two methods, DBP (mmHg)

4.5 ± 12.8

Mean bias between the two methods, MAP (mmHg)

- 1.8 ± 8.2

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAnkle non-invasive BP
Trending ability (concordance rate, four-quadrant plot)
Concordance rate, delta SBP72%
Concordance rate, delta DBP71%
Concordance rate, delta MAP77%
Detection of hypotension by ankle MAP
AUC (95% CI)0.91 (0.89-0.93)
NPV at cut-off ≤ 70 mmHg100%

Original publication

Evaluation of the accuracy of oscillometric non-invasive blood pressure measurement at the ankle in children during general anesthesia. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 11 May 2023. doi:10.1007/s10877-023-01025-1

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