ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Factors associated with cancer treatment resumption after ICU stay in patients with solid tumors

Ann Intensive CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Inability to receive cancer treatment after ICU stay, by delta PS (difference between PS after and before ICU stay)Result — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.34 95% CI 0.18–0.56

Authors' conclusion

Delta PS, before and after ICU stay, stands out as a critical determinant of cancer treatment resumption and survival after ICU stay.

Study context

Population
Patients with solid tumors admitted to the ICU, French University-affiliated Hospital, 2014–2019136 ICU survivors
Participants
219 patients
Outcome
Factors associated with cancer treatment resumption after ICU stay
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Inability to receive cancer treatment after ICU stay, by delta PS (difference between PS after and before ICU stay)

Odds ratio

0.34

95% CI 0.18–0.56

P < 0.001

Delta PS
OR 0.34 (95% CI 0.18–0.56); P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

1-year mortality in ICU survivors, by delta performance status (PS)

HR for death (95% CI)P value
Delta PSIndependently associated1.76 (1.34–2.31)P < 0.001
OutcomeMedian difference (95% CI)P value
PS decline following ICU stayAfter ICU stay vs Before ICU stay- 1.5 (−1.5-1.0)P < 0.001

Factors associated with poor PS after ICU stay

OR (95% CI)P value
PS before ICU stayIndependently associated3.73 (2.01–7.82)P < 0.001
LOSIndependently associated1.23 (1.06–1.49)p value 0.018

Median survival by cancer treatment resumption

P < 0.001

Cancer treatment after ICU discharge (ICU survivors)

Received cancer treatment after ICU discharge
81 (59.6%)
  • 136 ICU survivors

Poor PS (3 or 4)

At ICU admission
16.2%
After ICU stay (survivors)
44.5%

Survival

At ICU discharge
62.3% (n = 136)
At 1 year
27.3% (n = 59)
At 3 years
17.1% (n = 37)

Original publication

Factors associated with cancer treatment resumption after ICU stay in patients with solid tumors. Ann Intensive Care. Published 31 August 2024. doi:10.1186/s13613-024-01366-3

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