Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Factors associated with circulatory death after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a population-based cluster analysis

Ann Intensive CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · RPRSResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 5.51 95% CI 4.51–6.74

Authors' conclusion

We identified patient clusters based on Utstein criteria, and one cluster was strongly associated with RPRS.

Study context

Population
Adults admitted alive to intensive care unit (ICUs) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in 2011–2018, Paris region (France) registry
Participants
4,445 adults
Exposure
Patient clusters based on Utstein clinical and laboratory variables
Outcome
Death from refractory postresuscitation shock (RPRS) in each cluster
Methodological detailspopulation-based, unsupervised hierarchical cluster analysis, prospective registry
  • Population-based
  • Unsupervised hierarchical cluster analysis
  • Prospective registry

Main finding

RPRS

Hazard ratio

5.51

95% CI 4.51–6.74

Cluster 4
HR 5.51 (95% CI 4.51–6.74)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ICU outcome (all patients)

Discharged alive from the ICU
1468 (33%)
Died in the ICU
2977 (67%)

Original publication

Factors associated with circulatory death after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a population-based cluster analysis. Ann Intensive Care. Published 9 June 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-023-01143-8

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