Pain medicine

Fluoroscopy-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound neurotomy of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints: a prospective, open-label study

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Fluoroscopy-guided HIFU neurotomy achieved clinical responses comparable with RFA, and there were no significant device-related or procedure-related AEs.

Study context

Population
Adults with lumbar zygapophyseal joint syndrome with prior positive response to a single diagnostic analgesic block or radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
Participants
30 adults
Outcome
Individual responder rate (≥2-point reduction in pain NRS without increased opioid intake, or reduced opioid intake without increased pain)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsopen-label, dual centre
  • Open-label
  • Dual centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Individual responder rate · 180 days

Individual responder rate at 180 days

82.6%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Individual responder rate at earlier time points · 2, 7, 14, 30, 90 days

2 days
89.7%
7 days
89.7%
14 days
72.4%
30 days
82.1%
90 days
59.3%

Average pain NRS (baseline 7.1)

Baseline
7.1
2 days (N=29)
3.0
7 days (N=29)
3.0
14 days (N=29)
3.1
30 days (N=28)
3.2
90 days (N=27)
4.3
180 days (N=23)
3.3

Safety

Procedure-related or device-related adverse events (AEs)

All participants tolerated the procedure well with no significant side effects or complications

Original publication

Fluoroscopy-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound neurotomy of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints: a prospective, open-label study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 5 April 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105345

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