Pain medicine

Radiofrequency treatments for lumbar facet joint syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

This NMA demonstrates that endoscopic neurotomy is the most effective treatment for lumbar FJS, providing superior and sustained pain relief and functional improvement compared with other treatments.

Study context

Population
Patients with lumbar facet joint syndrome (chronic low back pain (LBP))
Participants
1,969 patients · 25 randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
Comparison
Radiofrequency treatments vs other treatments
Outcome
Pain score and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Methodological detailsfrequentist network meta-analysis (NMA), conventional pairwise meta-analysis, SUCRA ranking, Mixed quality regarding risk of bias; most studies low risk of bias for most domains
  • Frequentist NMA
  • Conventional pairwise meta-analysis
  • SUCRA ranking
  • Mixed quality regarding risk of bias; most studies low risk of bias for most domains

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Pain reduction and ODI improvement (SUCRA ranking) · 1, 3, 6, and 12 months

SUCRA for pain reduction, endoscopic neurotomy, 1 month

0.833

SUCRA for pain reduction, endoscopic neurotomy, 6 months

0.860

Original publication

Radiofrequency treatments for lumbar facet joint syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 31 October 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105883

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