Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Forecasting intraoperative hypotension during hepatobiliary surgery

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Prediction model development study

Authors' conclusion

We present a novel ML model to predict IOH with a distinctive "dial" on sensitivity and specificity to predict first IOH episode during liver resection surgeries.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing hepatobiliary surgery
Comparison
Multivariate random forest (RF) model vs univariate MAP-only model
Outcome
Prediction of IOH (AUC)
Follow-up
Up to 8 min before a possible IOH event
Methodological detailsmachine learning, multivariate random forest, multi-model voting
  • Machine learning
  • Multivariate random forest
  • Multi-model voting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

IOH prediction, static context
GroupAverage AUC
Multivariate model0.97
MAP-only0.83

Average AUC

Multivariate model0.97
MAP-only0.83

Further findings

OutcomeMMV model
IOH prediction, dynamic sliding window · across 40 min prior to a possible IOH event
AUC0.96
PPV0.89
NPV0.98

Cohort characteristics

Subjects with at least one intraoperative hypotension (IOH) event
85%
Males
70%
Median age (years)
55.8
Median BMI
27.7

Original publication

Forecasting intraoperative hypotension during hepatobiliary surgery. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 24 September 2024. doi:10.1007/s10877-024-01223-5

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