Pain medicine

French-Canadian translation of the Revised American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire

Can J AnaesthPublished Translation and internal consistency (psychometric) study

Authors' conclusion

The French-Canadian version of the APS-POQ-R shows potential for use in Francophone populations pending further validation.

Study context

Population
Patients after elective orthopedic or colorectal surgery, Jewish General Hospital University Health Centre, April–July 2024completed the American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire (APS-POQ-R)
Participants
119 patients
Comparison
French-Canadian vs English version of the APS-POQ-R
  • French-Canadian versionn = 49
  • English versionn = 70reference
Outcome
Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha; acceptable ≥ 0.7)
Methodological detailsforward-backward translation, patient partner review, single-centre
  • Forward-backward translation
  • Patient partner review
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overall Cronbach's alpha

French-Canadian version

0.77

Cronbach's alpha · 95% CI 0.66–0.85

English version

0.83

Cronbach's alpha

Further findings

Subscale internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha)

Pain severity and sleep interference subscale (highest)
0.84
Adverse effects subscale
0.59
Perceptions of care subscale
0.53

Original publication

French-Canadian translation of the Revised American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire. Can J Anaesth. Published 11 September 2026. doi:10.1007/s12630-026-03193-5

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