Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Heart rate and QRS duration as biomarkers predict the immediate outcome from pulseless electrical activity

ResuscitationPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

HR and QRSd convey information of the immediateoutcome during resuscitation from PEA.

Study context

Population
Patients with pulseless electrical activity (PEA) during in-hospital cardiac arrest at two US and one Norwegian hospital
Participants
298 patients · 327 in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) episodes
Outcome
Immediate outcome of PEA: transition to ROSC or no-ROSC (VF/VT, asystole or death), predicted by QRSd and HR
Methodological detailsmulticentre, joint longitudinal and competing risks model
  • Multicentre
  • Joint longitudinal and competing risks model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Higher and rising HR: higher transition intensity to ROSC
p < 0.001
Lower and shrinking QRS duration (QRSd): increased transition intensity to ROSC
p = 0.023
Lower and shrinking QRSd: reduced transition intensity to no-ROSC
p = 0.002

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Heart rate and QRS duration as biomarkers predict the immediate outcome from pulseless electrical activity. Resuscitation. Published 16 February 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109739

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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