Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Higher intracranial pressure variability is associated with lower cerebrovascular resistance in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Retrospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study corroborates the hypothesis that higher ICPV, at least in the 4-h interval, is favorable and may reflect more compliant and possibly more active cerebral vessels.

Study context

Population
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients treated in the Neurointensive Care Unit, Uppsala, Sweden, 2012–2020, with ICP monitoring and ≥1 xenon-enhanced computed tomography (Xe-CT) scan for cortical cerebral blood flow (CBF) within the first 2 weeks post-ictus
Participants
147 patients
Outcome
Association of intracranial pressure variability (ICPV) (subminute, 30-min, 4 h intervals) with cerebrovascular resistance (CVR = CPP at Xe-CT / concurrent CBF) and CBF
Follow-up
Early phase (days 1-3) and vasospasm phase (days 4-14)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of ICPV with CVR and CBF · Vasospasm phase (days 4-14)

Higher ICPV-4h independently associated with lower cerebrovascular resistance (CVR) (multiple linear regression), β

- 0.19

p < 0.05

Higher ICPV-4h associated with higher global cortical CBF (univariate analysis), r

0.19

p < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Higher intracranial pressure variability is associated with lower cerebrovascular resistance in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 17 July 2022. doi:10.1007/s10877-022-00894-2

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