Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Hydromorphone Versus Fentanyl‐Based Induction of Anesthesia for Postoperative Pain and Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized, Double‐Blind Comparative Study

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · FLACC pain score at extubationResult — go to the resultMann-Whitney U 2457.0

Authors' conclusion

Hydromorphone administration during induction may improve postoperative pain control and reduce the incidence of ED in PACU after pediatric strabismus surgery.

Study context

Population
Preschool children aged 3 to 7 years scheduled for strabismus surgery, West China Hospital153 received study drug
Participants
186 children
Comparison
Hydromorphone vs Fentanyl
  • Hydromorphonen = 77
  • Fentanyln = 76reference
Primary endpoint
Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) pain score
Follow-up
At extubation
Methodological detailsprospective, double-blind, Conducted at West China Hospital
  • Prospective
  • Double-blind
  • Conducted at West China Hospital

Primary result

FLACC pain score at extubation

Mann-Whitney U

2457.0

P = 0.014

By group

Hydromorphone

0

median · IQR 0–0

Fentanyl

0

median · IQR 0–1

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeHydromorphoneFentanylRR (95% CI)P value
Emergence delirium75.3%93.4%0.8 (0.7–0.9)P = 0.004

Rescue analgesia, Ramsay sedation scores, HR, MAP, SpO2 in PACU

Comparable between the two groups

Safety

Perioperative adverse events

Comparable between the two groups

Original publication

Hydromorphone Versus Fentanyl‐Based Induction of Anesthesia for Postoperative Pain and Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized, Double‐Blind Comparative Study. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 10 July 2025. doi:10.1111/pan.70012

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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