Pain medicine

Impact of Dexamethasone-Enriched Tumescent Anesthesia for Radiofrequency Ablation of Great Saphenous Vein (GSV) insufficiency: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Ann SurgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Dexamethasone enriched TLA fluid during RFA reduces early postoperative pain and ecchymosis without increasing complications.

Study context

Population
Adults with GSV insufficiency (CEAP C2-C5) undergoing radiofrequency ablationrandomized
Participants
136 adults
Comparison
Treatment vs Control
  • Treatmentn = 67
  • Controln = 69reference
Primary endpoint
Post-operative pain (Visual Analogue Scale (VAS))
Methodological detailsdouble-blind
  • Double-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Day 1

Treatment

1

median · IQR 0–2

Control

2

median · IQR 1–3

P = 0.010

Secondary outcomes

Median

OutcomeTreatmentControlP value
Post-operative pain (VAS) · Day 30 (IQR 0–1)1 (IQR 0–2)P = 0.007

Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS), EQ-5D, GSV occlusion

No significant differences

Safety

Ecchymosis

P = 0.042

Thrombosis

No significant difference

Original publication

Impact of Dexamethasone-Enriched Tumescent Anesthesia for Radiofrequency Ablation of GSV insufficiency: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Surg. Published 21 November 2025. doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000006987

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