Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Incidence of intraoperative hypotension during non-cardiac surgery in community anesthesia practice: a retrospective observational analysis

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative hypotension is common in community anesthesia practice, including among patients and settings typically considered "low risk."

Study context

Population
Adults having non-emergent, non-cardiac surgery under general, neuraxial or RA at 45 community facilities in the US, 2020–2021
Participants
127,095 cases
Outcome
IOH (MAP < 65 mmHg for ≥15 min cumulatively)
Methodological detailsretrospective, descriptive, multicentre
  • Retrospective
  • Descriptive
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cases with mean arterial pressure (MAP) < 65 mmHg for at least 15 min cumulatively

29%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Minutes of MAP < 65 mmHg

Overall mean min < 65 mmHg
12.4 min

Intraoperative hypotension (IOH) by patient, procedure and facility characteristics

IOH slightly more common in younger, female and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) II (vs III or IV) patients; in longer procedures with higher anesthesia base units; and in ambulatory surgery centers

IOH across clinicians

Incidence varied widely across individual clinicians in unadjusted and risk-adjusted analyses

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Incidence of intraoperative hypotension during non-cardiac surgery in community anesthesia practice: a retrospective observational analysis. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 24 June 2023. doi:10.1186/s13741-023-00318-y

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