Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Increased Preoperative Stress Test Utilization is Not Associated With Reduced Adverse Cardiac Events in Current US Surgical Practice

Ann SurgPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Increased testing was not associated with reduced perioperative MACE or MI.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing 1 of 8 elective major surgical procedures (general, vascular, or oncologic), US, 2015 to 2019
Participants
185,612 patients · 133 centres
Exposure
Lowest vs highest quintile centres of preoperative stress test use
Outcome
In-hospital MACE
Methodological detailsmulticentre database (Vizient Clinical Data Base), centres grouped into quintiles of stress test use
  • Multicentre database (Vizient Clinical Data Base)
  • Centres grouped into quintiles of stress test use

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean $

OutcomeLowest quintileHighest quintile
Mean added cost for stress testing per 1000 patients who underwent surgery26,996357,300

Myocardial infarction (MI) (in-hospital)

MI event rates similar, lowest vs highest quintile centres
0.5% vs 0.5%
  • P =0.737

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Increased Preoperative Stress Test Utilization is Not Associated With Reduced Adverse Cardiac Events in Current US Surgical Practice. Ann Surg. Published 15 June 2023. doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000005945

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.