Trauma & major bleeding

Integrated clustering of multiple immune marker trajectories reveals different immunotypes in severely injured patients

Crit CarePublished Cohort study with longitudinal multi-trajectory clustering

Authors' conclusion

Our study suggest that the immune system of critically ill patients can be characterized by two distinct longitudinal immunotypes, one of which included patients with a persistently dysregulated and impaired immune response.

Study context

Population
Severely injured patients admitted to ICU
Participants
339 participants
Outcome
Immunotypes from immune marker trajectories (first week after ICU admission)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Both marker sets (common biomarkers; whole blood immune-related mRNA) revealed two immunotypes
  • One immunotype associated with worse outcomes: increased risk of hospital-acquired infection and mortality, prolonged hospital stays
  • This immunotype showed signs of both hyperinflammation and immunosuppression, persisting over time

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Integrated clustering of multiple immune marker trajectories reveals different immunotypes in severely injured patients. Crit Care. Published 15 July 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-04990-4

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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