ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Intensivists' ethical perceptions about decisions to withhold or withdraw treatment: A clinical ethics empirical investigation

J Crit CarePublished Qualitative study

Authors' conclusion

The study results allow for recognition of intensivists' moral distress about Wh&Wd decisions and open new perspectives to deal with their deep-rooted variability, most notably by working on the rationale and format of the collegial decision-making procedure.

Study context

Population
Intensivists of different ages and levels of professional experience in seven ICUs of the Paris Hospital Trust (AP-HP)
Participants
44 participants · 7 ICUs
Exposure
Passive and unproblematic vs Active and problematic vs Active and unproblematic
Outcome
Intensivists' ethical perceptions about decisions to withhold and/or withdraw treatment (Wh&Wd)
Methodological detailsretrospective, multicentre, in-depth interviews, grounded theory-inspired, thematic analysis
  • Retrospective
  • Multicentre
  • In-depth interviews
  • Grounded theory-inspired
  • Thematic analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Ethical perceptions of Wh&Wd decisions
  • Perceptions vary along two continuous dimensions: active/passive and ethically problematic/unproblematic
  • Three groups identified: Wh&Wd decisions as passive and unproblematic, active and problematic, or active and unproblematic
  • Groups differ in role of consensus in collegial decision-making, withholding vs withdrawing difference, and definition of own overarching professional goal

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Intensivists' ethical perceptions about decisions to withhold or withdraw treatment: A clinical ethics empirical investigation. J Crit Care. Published 19 October 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.154931

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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